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The steps to build a website, from the idea to launch

A successful site is mostly decided before the first line of code. Here are the steps to build a website in the order I follow them, with what you will have to prepare for each.

By Alexandre Mizzi · Updated 26 October 2026 · 4 min read

In short

There are nine steps to build a website: define the goal, choose the domain name, build the page plan, prepare the content, approve a mockup, develop, test, go live and monitor. For a showcase site, allow about two weeks from the moment your texts and photos are ready.

Diagram of the steps to build a website: prepare, build, launch and monitor
The nine steps grouped into three phases.

1. Define the goal and the visitors

What should the site do: generate calls, quote requests, bookings, sales? Who is it for, and what are these people looking for when they arrive? The answers guide all the following steps.

To prepare: the list of your services, your typical customers and two or three sites you like.

2. Choose the domain name and hosting

The domain name is your address on the internet. Choose one that is short and easy to say out loud, and have it registered in your name, even if your provider takes care of the booking. A .fr most often costs around fifteen euros per year. Hosting depends on the chosen technology: a static site can be hosted for free, a WordPress site needs suitable hosting.

To prepare: two or three domain name ideas.

3. Build the site structure

The structure is the site’s plan: which pages, in what order, with what links between them. This is the time to decide on one page per service, any local pages or a guides section.

The showcase site guide lists the essential pages, and the packages on the home page specify what each type of site includes.

4. Prepare the content

Texts, photos, logo, customer reviews, projects: this is often the longest step, and the one that makes the quality of the site. Texts written for your customers, with the words they use, serve both the visitor and SEO.

To prepare: your photos, your texts or your notes, which we can rework together.

5. Approve a mockup

Before developing, a mockup shows what the main pages will look like: layout, colours, typefaces. We adjust at this stage, when changes are quick.

6. Develop the site

The site is built page by page, with clean code, headings and descriptions for each page, and markup readable by Google. The planned features, such as online booking or the form, are integrated.

7. Test on every screen

Phone, tablet, computer, different browsers: everything is checked, as well as display speed, forms and links. Orbitoile’s live test measures any site the same way: it is the standard I apply.

8. Go live and submit the site to Google

The site is published on its domain name, then submitted in Google Search Console with its sitemap. This is what lets Google discover all the pages quickly. Google’s SEO starter guide describes this process.

Real example

For orbitoile.fr, Search Console was set up as soon as the site went live, in October 2026. The Google profile was created and verified in the following days, then carried over to Bing Places.

One limit to know about: on a brand new domain name, Google can take several weeks to index all the pages. In the first days, Search Console often shows pages as “crawled, currently not indexed”. This is common. You can request indexing of each page with the URL inspection tool, then give Google time to come back.

Also think of the legal notices, mandatory for a professional site: the list is in the guide legal notices of a website and on Service-Public.fr.

9. Monitor and improve

A site is never really finished. The first weeks show which pages attract visitors and on which searches. We adjust, we complete, and your local visibility builds up in parallel: the guide local SEO in Lyon details how.

How long does it take to build a website?

The timeframe depends mostly on the availability of the content and the number of pages. Here are the lead times I announce, counted from receipt of your texts and photos:

Type of siteLead time to go live
Showcase website2 weeks
Site with online booking3 weeks
Online shop4 weeks
Google profile and directoriesIn the week following launch

The actual lead time also depends on your feedback on the mockup: a quick approval saves several days. A site with a shop or booking needs more development and testing, and the price of building a site follows the same logic. My way of working is summarised in the four-step method on the home page.

Key takeaway

The steps to build a website, in order: goal, domain name, plan, content, mockup, development, testing, launch, monitoring. The first three steps decide the success of the site far more than the technology.

Frequently asked questions

Which step takes the most time?

Most often, preparing the content: texts, photos and projects. It is also the step that has the most effect on the quality of the site.

Do I have to write the texts myself?

You can write them, provide notes to rework, or entrust the writing. In every case, your words and your knowledge of your customers are essential.

Do you have to register the domain name yourself?

Not necessarily yourself, but it must be registered in your name. A provider can reserve it for you, with your business as the holder: that is what I do, at cost price. That way, it belongs to you whichever provider manages the site.

Can the site be changed after launch?

Yes, and it is even recommended. The first statistics show what works and what needs completing.

A website project in Lyon?

Describe your business in two lines, or first test your current site live.

Test my current site

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